We hope you had a safe and enjoyable holiday last week. Despite the holiday-shortened week, there was plenty of news and market action. Both the S&P 500 and NASDAQ indices reached new all-time highs. Notable stocks, including Meta (Facebook) and Tesla, saw significant gains, with Tesla up 27%, erasing its year-to-date losses. Bond yields also moved lower after two weeks of increases.
A major driver of the lower yields and strong stock gains on Friday was the June unemployment report. The unemployment rate rose to 4.1%, its highest since Q4 2021. Although the headline number of 206K jobs gained beat expectations of 190K, other details were less positive. For instance, May's strong job gain was revised down from 272K to 218K, and April's from 165K to 108K. Annualized wage growth also fell below 4% for the first time since June 2021. In addition, initial jobless claims have been trending higher, and job openings trending lower. As the head economist for Strategas recently wrote: "Small cracks, but not big cracks. U.S. economic data is slowing but are not overly worrisome yet." The markets seem to agree, with long-term bond yields slightly lower and increased expectations of a Fed rate cut in September.
This week, all eyes will be on key inflation data, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price Index (PPI) released. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell will also give his semiannual testimony before the Senate Banking Committee on Tuesday and the House Financial Services Committee on Wednesday. Additionally, second-quarter earnings reports begin, with major financials like JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, and Citi reporting on Friday. Delta Air Lines reports earlier in the week. Given the recent airport traffic and the long lines at their Sky Lounges, earnings might start on a positive note.
Looking ahead, it will be interesting to see how the divergence between corporate earnings growth expectations and GDP growth reconciles. Corporate earnings have been strong, with S&P 500 companies showing over 8% year-over-year growth in operating earnings and 11%+ in reported earnings for the second quarter. This marked the fifth consecutive quarter of improving year-over-year earnings growth. Expectations are for above-average operating earnings growth of 12%+ in 2024 and 15%+ in 2025. This economic momentum supports the stock market and mitigates some valuation concerns. However, GDP growth was below average in Q1 2024, and recent economic data has deteriorated. The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta's GDPNow predicts Q2 2024 GDP growth at 1.5%. In other words, the overall economic growth has been below average given the 20-year average growth rate of 2.0%.
In summary:
Stay invested. Stay diversified. Stay disciplined.
If you have any questions or comments, please let us know at strategists@brinkercapital.com or at rusty@orion.com. Thank you for your time and trust. See you next week!